La madrugada del jueves 28 de agosto, una familia evangélica fue
asesinada en su domicilio en el bloque 5 de Flor de Bastión,
noroeste de Guayaquil. Sixto Vega Arana, su esposa Maricela Gómez
Villegas y su hija Dayana Vega Gómez perdieron la vida tras negarse
a pagar las extorsiones exigidas por bandas criminales. Solo
sobrevivió […]
Mohammed Nagi, un hombre ugandés de 38 años y padre de cinco
hijos, fue asesinado el 19 de agosto tras convertirse al
cristianismo y abandonar el Islam, siendo el primero en su familia
en hacer pública su fe en Jesús. Nagi, junto a su esposa Katooko
Nusula y sus hijos, se habían convertido en marzo […]
Op New Jersey has lifted
the veil on its power grid—pushing PJM Interconnection to become
more transparent. While this move won’t cut rates overnight, it
marks a pivotal shift toward accountability and long-term energy
reform.
“These bills complement our
long-term plan of action to hold PJM responsible for
hardworking New Jerseyans’ skyrocketing electricity bills and a
lack of new energy generation,”Governor
Murphy said in apress
statement.“We
are committed to creating a system that is fairer and more
transparent for customers and the states that represent them – a
necessary change from the opaque practices that have, for too long,
defined PJM.”
What Is PJM?
PJM is a regional transmission
organization thatincludes more than 1,100
member utilities serving more than 65 million people. Its territory
includes all or parts of Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky,
Michigan, North Carolina, Ohio, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia,
the District of Columbia, and of course, Pennsylvania, New Jersey,
and Maryland.
PJM is responsible for the safety,
reliability, and security of the bulk power transmission system in
its footprint. Per its mandate from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
(FERC), PJM is a nonprofit entity that
does not sell electricity to end users, nor does it own any
equipment such as generators or power lines.
Instead,PJM coordinates the movement of
electricity across its service territory with themanagement of a wholesale electricity market.
Additionally, it operates a capacity market that takes a
longer-term view on electricity supply and demand. Every year, PJM
holds an auction to secure enough power to meet the peak demand it
expects in three years.
PJM members, including electric
public utility companies, vote ontransmission policies and market rulesthat impact ratepayers in New Jersey and across the regional
grid, which raises concerns about
conflicts of interests. For instance, manyholding companies that supply power in the statehave numerous affiliates, which may all hold
voting rights.
Critics of PJMfurthercontend that capacity
pricesdo not align with the principles of
affordability andtransparency outlined in
New Jersey’s“Electric Discount andEnergy
Competition Act.”They also maintain thatdelays in
PJM’s interconnection queue haveprevented
new electric generation resources from becomingoperational in a timely manner. As a result, these new
resources,which are needed to maintain
reliability at low costs, will be unableto compete in PJM’s capacity market auctions in the near
future.
What Do the NewGrid TransparencyLaws
Do?
On August 15, Gov. Phil Murphy
signed legislation into lawaimedto increase public accountability and transparency in
decision-making by PJM and its members. The legislation comes
asNew Jersey ratepayers have seen their
monthly electric bills increase up to 20 percentafter PJM’s capacity auction in 2024,requiringthe state to
fund a $430 million relief package for ratepayers.
The first new law,Assembly Bill
5463,aims to
increase transparency and accountability around how decisions made
at PJM may impact electricity reliability, affordability, and
sustainability. It mandates that electric public utilities and
their affiliates operating in New Jersey disclose details on their
voting at PJM and report to the BPU annually.
The report is required to:
(1) list each recorded vote cast by the electric public utility,
and by any affiliate of the utility, at a meeting of PJM during the
immediately preceding calendar year, regardless of whether the vote
is disclosed by PJM; (2) include a brief description of what
transpired at the meeting, including the purpose of the meeting,
the meeting agenda, if any, and what role the electric public
utility, or its affiliate, played at the meeting; and (3) include a
brief description explaining whether each vote that was cast
furthers the State’s goals of prioritizing the affordability,
reliability, and sustainability of electricity production,
consumption, and conservation.
Pursuant to Senate Joint Resolution 154, the Board of Public
Utilities must investigate whether PJM’s Reliability Pricing Model
is serving its intended design to obtain resource adequacy at the
lowest possible cost and report the results of itsinvestigation to
the Governor and the Legislature within 12 months. The Resolution
also directs the State of New Jersey to collaborate with
neighboring states to promote affordable energypractices and to
urge PJM to implement market reforms and expeditiously review new
electricity generation applications.
What’s Next?
New Jersey’s new laws won’t result
in changes overnight, but they do improve transparency on behalf of
both JPM and voting utilities. There is also strength in
numbers.Maryland and Delaware have
similar laws in place. In addition, at least eight other
stateshaveintroduced legislation, including Pennsylvania, Illinois and
Virginia.
Known as “Hackensack Harry,” Harper spent ten seasons as a major
league baseball pitcher. The big left-hander was the starting
pitcher for the New York Yankees game six of the 1921 World Series
against the New York Giants.
He made his Major League Baseball debut with the Washington
Senators in 1913 and played for the Boston Red Sox in 1920.
His baseball career came to an end in 1923 when the Brooklyn
Dodgers released him.
Four years later, at age 32, he launched a political career as
the Republican candidate for Bergen County Sheriff.
Sheriff George Nimmo died that spring. Gov. A. Harry Moore
appointed Bergen County Democratic Chairman Mort O’Connell to
replace him.
Harper defeated the Democratic incumbent, Mort O’Connell, by a
little under 10,000 votes (56%-44%).
There was no transition period in those days, with
constitutional officers sworn in the week after the general
election. The Bergen County sheriff had an official residence
at the jail, so within a week, O’Connell and his family moved out
and the Harper family moved in.
When State Sen. Ralph Chandless (R-Hasbrouck Heights) was
expelled from the New Jersey State Senate for his role in the Lodi
sewer scandal – that’s a story for another day – Harper became a
Senate candidate.
Harper had the support of Bergen County Republican chairman
Daniel Thomson, a bitter Chandless rival. The Chandless
faction backed Bergen County Court Judge John Zabriskie. Harper won
the primary with 61% of the vote.
The general election was a tough year for Republicans, who were
fighting a sort of Blue Wave caused by the unpopular economic
policies of President Herbert Hoover.
Harper lost the general election to Democrat William Ely, a
former Bergen County Court Judge and Rutherford councilman by less
than 4,000 votes (52%-48%). The Democratic candidate for
governor carried Bergen by a margin of more than 17,000 votes
(56%-44%).
With Harper gone, O’Donnell again became the sheriff.
Gov. Harold Hoffman appointed Harper to serve as a state Civil
Service Commissioner in 1934. He held that post until his
appointment by Gov Walter Edge as the state Commissioner of Labor
and Industry in 1944. He continued in that post following Alfred
Driscoll’s election as Governor in 1946.
After U.S. Senator Alfred Hawkes announced he would not seek
re-election to a second term. In 1948, Harper – against the wishes
of Driscoll, his boss – became a candidate for U.S. Senate.
Driscoll endorsed State Treasurer Robert Hendrickson, a former
Senate President and GOP gubernatorial candidate.
Hendrickson won the Republican primary by more than 60,000
votes, but Bergen gave Harper a massive 78% of the vote – a
plurality of more than 29,000.
After seven-term Rep. J. Parnell Thomas (R-Allendale) resigned
following a guilty plea to charges that he took kickbacks from his
congressional staffers, Harper resigned from the cabinet to run in
a February 1950 special election for Congress.
In an upset, Harper lost the primary by 402 votes (50%-49%), to
Assemblyman William Widnall (R-Ridgewood). Widnall held the
seat until he lost in the 1974 Watergate landslide.
EPILOGUE
Harper left politics after losing his congressional race and
went on to build a series of phenomenally successful
companies. He died in 1963. His son, George Harper
(R-Sandyston), represented Sussex County in the New Jersey State
Senate from 1954 to 1964 and served as the New Jersey State Auditor
from 1964 to 1974.
Hackensack Harry’s grandson, George B. Harper, Jr., is currently
the mayor of Sandyston.
Ely ran for re-election to the Senate in 1934 and lost by less
than 100 votes countywide to Republican Winant Van Winkle, the
president of the Rutherford Taxpayers Association.
After the election, Winant joined the Roosevelt administration
as head of the Works Progress Administration (WPA) office in New
Jersey.
In 1938, when Moore resigned his U.S Senate seat to become
governor, Ely won the Democratic U.S. Senate nomination for a
two-year unexpired term.
Ely was criticized for taking a $350 fee from the Bergenfield
Board of Education to help obtain a WPA grant, and for his ties to
Jersey City Mayor Frank Hague.
At a campaign rally, Ely called Hague “my leader” and said that
Hague “will not find me wanting when he wants me.”
He lost the general election by a 56% to 43% margin.
Thomas P. Giblin got hooked on New Jersey politics at the age of
seven, when his father won a seat on the Essex County Board of
Freeholders in 1954. Over the last eight decades, he’s had a
front-row seat watching the state’s history unfold.
The Essex County legend served as a freeholder for a decade and
then as Essex County Surrogate. He was the Essex
County Democratic Chairman from 1993 to 2003. He became the New
Jersey Democratic State Chairman in 1997 after backing James E.
McGreevey for governor in the Democratic primary that year. In 2023, the 77-year-old Giblin did not seek
re-election to the State Assembly seat he’s held for eighteen
years, bringing one chapter of a remarkable life in the political
arena to a close
Giblin’s
real clout comes from his family business, the International Union
of Operating Engineers Local 68, where he is the longtime business
manager. His later father, John J. Giblin, an
immigrant from Ireland, ran the politically influential union from
1948 until his death in 1975: John Giblin was a freeholder from
1955 to 1957 and a state senator from Essex County from 1966 to
1968. Another son, Vincent Giblin, succeeded him as
president of the IUOE in Washington, D.C.
Tom Giblin also serves as president of the Essex-West
Hudson Labor Council, AFL-CIO.
Still, despite his extraordinary success in state and county
offices, the one job Giblin desperately wanted, Essex County
Executive, continued to elude him. He ran three times, never
making it out of the primary.
In 1973, at age 26, Giblin launched a political
career of his own as a candidate for State Assembly in the old
25th district, which began in Millburn and extended through western
Essex County into Pequannock and Lincoln Park in Morris and Wayne
in Passaic. A New Jersey Air National Guard veteran, he
ran on a ticket with Fairfield Councilman Nicholas Saleeby.
Legislative redistricting that year put three incumbent
Republican assemblymen into the new district: Assembly Speaker
Thomas Kean (R-Livingston), Philip Kaltenbacher (R-Short Hills),
and Michael Horn (R-Wayne). Since most of the district was in
Essex, Horn announced his retirement.
After the primary, Kaltenbacher unexpectedly changed his mind
about running, and the Republicans picked former Essex GOP vice
chair Jane Burgio to replace him on the ticket. (One of the
people who sought Republican party support to replace Kaltenbacher
was Ralph Caputo, a 33-year-old former GOP assemblyman who had
moved from Newark to West Caldwell).
Kean ran 4,839 votes ahead of Burgio, who edged out Giblin by
1,079 votes. The 25th was one of just four districts in the
state that elected a Republican senator and two Republican
assemblymembers in the Watergate landslide. That was
the only general election Giblin ever lost.
Giblin was appointed to the freeholder board in January 1977
after Peter Stewart (D-Caldwell) resigned to become Essex County
Counsel to replace Francis McQuade. He easily won a special
election for the unexpired term with 60% of the vote against
Matthew Carracinco, a Republican from Caldwell.
But Giblin’s first tenure as a freeholder was short-lived.
On the same day, Essex County voters approved a charter change
referendum switching to a county executive form of
government. That effectively changed the election
Giblin had just won from a two-year term to one that would last
only eleven months.
In 1978, at age 31, Giblin sought party support to run for
county executive as part of a faction of the party led by Philip
Keegan (D-Newark), the county purchasing agent and a former
assemblyman. Then-Assemblyman Richard Codey (D-Orange),
attorney Michael Critchley, Stewart, and Giblin were possible
candidates for the post.
Giblin formally entered the race for county executive, filing
over 7,000 signatures on his nominating petitions and announcing
endorsements from Keegan, Stewart, Newark West Ward Democratic
powerbroker George McCormack, Maplewood Democratic Municipal
Chairman Raymond Durkin, and a list of labor leaders that included
New Jersey AFL-CIO President Charles Marciante and the president of
the New Jersey Building and Construction Trades Council, James
Grogan.
But a promised endorsement from Gov. Brendan Byrne never
materialized, and Giblin dropped out of the race on ballot draw
day. Within a couple of days, Giblin signed on as campaign
manager for a good friend, Sheriff John Cryan. The primary
was won by Peter Shapiro
(D-South Orange), a 26-year-old assemblyman.
After a few years on the State Racing Commission, Giblin
returned to county government in 1981 as a candidate for
freeholder-at-large on the organization line. He won easily –
Essex Republicans haven’t won a countywide Essex freeholder seat
since State Sen. Geraldo DelTuo (R-Newark) won in 1971 — and was
re-elected in 1984 and 1987.
Giblin had an unexpected opportunity in 1989. Republicans
had captured the county executive and surrogate posts in 1986,
Surrogate Earl Harris, a former Newark Council President,
passed away toward the end of his second year in office,
triggering a special election. Democrats picked Giblin to run
against the interim Republican surrogate, Bob Cottle, a former
Newark police lieutenant, and Montclair NAACP member.
Giblin won with 64% of the vote.
Rep. Donald Payne, Sr., center, with Essex County
Executive Joe DiVincenzo, left, and Assemblyman Thomas P.
Giblin.
He served as surrogate for under four years when County
Executive Thomas D’Alessio, under indictment for embezzlement,
money laundering, and extortion, resigned as Essex County
Democratic chairman. He had been facing a challenge from
Codey, then seeking his fifth term in the State Senate and the
winner of a primary challenge from Orange Mayor Robert Brown.
Giblin resigned a surrogate to run for county chairman, and
Codey withdrew, allowing Giblin to run unopposed.
In 1994, with D’Alessio headed to prison, Giblin ran for county
executive in what became an astonishingly close primary election
with Cardell Cooper, the mayor of East Orange.
Cooper initially defeated Giblin by 25 votes, setting a recount
into motion.
Cooper had won the Election Day machine voting by 120 votes, but
Giblin carried the absentee ballots by 120. The Essex County
Board of Elections, which rejected 37 emergency ballot cast in the
primary, declared the race to be tied.
The contest for the Democratic nomination continued until late
August – judges moved slowly on election matters in New Jersey even
then – and the assignment judge, Burrell Ives Humphries, ruled that
the emergency ballots should be counted. That gave Cooper a
victory by a margin of exactly 17.
There were grounds for Giblin to appeal, and many of his supporters
wanted him to precisely do that – but the county chairman decided
it was time to end the campaign for the good of the party.
Cooper went on to lose the general election to
Democrat-turned-Republican James W. Treffinger, a freeholder and
former Verona mayor.
Giblin became a substantive statewide player in 1997 when State
Sen. James E. McGreevey (D-Woodbridge) and Rep. Rob Andrews
(D-Haddon Heights) were locked in a close Democratic primary for
the chance to challenge Republican Gov. Christine Todd Whitman.
Both sides aggressively courted Giblin, who decided in late
March that Essex would go with McGreevey.
Rep. Bill Pascrell and Assemblyman Tom
Giblin.
McGreevey beat Andrews in Essex County by 27,076 votes, a
66%-13% margin – former Morris County Prosecutor Michael Murphy
finished second with 21%. That helped McGreevey score a
9,993-vote win against Andrews, 40%-37%.
As expected, McGreevey picked Giblin to serve as Democratic
State Chairman. He held that post for four years.
With Treffinger giving up his county executive post in 2002 to
run for U.S. Senate – then U.S. Attorney Chris Christie put his
thumb on the scale days after the filing deadline, and Treffinger’
dropped out following an FBI raid on his office – Giblin launched
his third campaign for county executive.
His primary opponent was Joseph DiVincenzo, the Essex County
Board of Freeholders president.
McGreevey, elected governor in 2001, endorsed Giblin, along with
U.S. Senator Frank Lautenberg and two state senators, Codey and
Ronald Rice (D-Newark). But DiVincenzo was backed by
Democratic powerhouses Stephen Adubato, Sr. and George
Norcross. U.S. Senator Bob Torricelli and Reps. Donald Payne,
Sr. (D-Newark) and Bob Menendez (D-Union City) eschewed the
organization line to run with DiVincenzo.
After a particularly nasty primary, with each candidate spending
more than $1 million, DiVincenzo prevailed by a large margin.
He won by over 12,000 votes, 61%-39%.
DiVincenzo’s freeholder slate swept eight of nine races;
the lone exception was in the 5th district, where Caputo, a former
Republican assemblyman who had switched parties in the mid-1970s,
defeated Bloomfield Councilman Vincent Esposito by sixteen
votes. Caputo ousted Republican incumbent Joseph Scarpelli
(R-Nutley) and returned to the Assembly in 2007.
Caputo resigned from the
Assembly this week to take a seat on the Horizon Blue Cross
Blue Shield of New Jersey board of directors.
Legislative redistricting created a new 34th district in 2001
that included East Orange, Montclair, and Clifton. Essex
Democrats gifted one Assembly seat to Passaic County, which Peter
Eagler (D-Clifton) occupied for four years. (Giblin was
a member of the Legislative Apportionment Commission that
year.)
But in 2005, Essex reclaimed the seat and sent Giblin to the
legislature. He won nine elections by overwhelming margins,
running first with now-Lt. Gov. Sheila Oliver, then with a protégé,
soon-to-be state senator Britnee Timberlake.
Some considered the Assembly seat a consolation prize, but
Giblin did not. He chairs the Assembly Regulated
Professions Committee and has been a deputy majority leader for
nearly sixteen years. He has been a zealous advocate of labor
unions, civil rights, and services to veterans, children, and the
economically disadvantaged. He also was a generous
benefactor to Democratic candidates and organizations.
Part of Giblin’s legacy is the third generation of his
family. His daughter, Noreen, served on Murphy’s senior staff
as director of the Authorities Unit. Two of his sons have
held public office: Ted was a councilman in Verona, and Patrick was
the mayor of Cranford.
PÁCIFICO COMUNICACIONES con más de 59 años de ministerio radial, difunde espacios culturales, musicales de entrevistas y noticias. Su elaboración y contenido están a cargo de profesionales especializados que nos permiten asegurar una amplia sintonía en todo el Perú.